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. 2021 Jan 8;18(2):439. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020439

Table 5.

Participants’ perceived improvements after PERCS-Italy workshops by discipline.

Discipline Preparation Communication Skills Relationship Confidence Anxiety
Baseline
Mean (sd)
Post-Test
Mean (sd)
F Baseline
Mean (sd)
Post-Test
Mean (sd)
F Baseline
Mean (sd)
Post-Test
Mean (sd)
F Baseline
Mean (sd)
Post-Test
Mean (sd)
F Baseline
Mean (sd)
Post-Test
Mean (sd)
F
4.23 * 5.89 ** 2.27 3.37 * 1.18
Physicians 2.83
(0.95)
3.52
(0.68)
3.10
(0.79)
3.50
(0.68)
3.36
(0.79)
3.57
(0.66)
2.96
(0.88)
3.52
(0.76)
2.93
(0.99)
2.69
(0.85)
Nurses 2.59
(0.81)
3.22
(0.68)
2.70
(0.78)
3.29
(0.71)
3.02
(0.84)
3.41
(0.68)
2.67
(0.81)
3.32
(0.69)
3.10
(0.97)
2.85
(0.83)
Psychosocial professionals 2.73
(0.99)
3.51
(0.68)
2.94
(0.90)
3.39
(0.70)
3.26
(0.93)
3.54
(0.71)
2.81
(0.91)
3.39
(0.68)
3.03
(0.98)
2.64
(0.87)
Others 2.17
(0.96)
3.15
(0.86)
2.37
(0.87)
3.15
(0.83)
2.90
(1.07)
3.31
(0.89)
2.33
(0.91)
3.21
(0.80)
3.19
(1.04)
2.78
(0.91)
Total 2.60
(0.93)
3.34
(0.73)
2.80
(0.86)
3.34
(0.73)
3.14
(0.90)
3.46
(0.73)
2.72
(0.89)
3.37
(0.74)
3.05
(0.99)
2.76
(0.86)

* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.001.