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. 2021 Jan 7;26(2):265. doi: 10.3390/molecules26020265
AC Alternating current
AEM Anion exchange membranes
CEM Cation exchange membranes
CSA Chlorosulfonic acid
DC Direct current
DCM Dichloromethane
DMF Dimethyl formamide
DMSO Dimethyl sulfoxide
DS Degree of sulfonation
IEC Ion exchange capacity
IEM Ion exchange membranes
IPA 2-propanol
NMP 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone
NS Non-solvent
P Polymer
PSf Polysulfone
RED Reverse electrodialysis
RAC Alternative current resistance
RBL Boundary layer resistance
RDC Direct current resistance
RM Membrane resistance
RS Solution resistance
S Solvent
SD Swelling degree
SM Solvent mixture
SPSf Sulfonated polysulfone