Table 2.
Characteristic | Total (N = 13,389) Mean ± SD or n (%) | CVDs (n = 518) Mean ± SD or n (%) | Meta (n = 1985) Mean ± SD or n (%) | General (n = 10,886) Mean ± SD or n (%) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 50.35 | 67.35 | 63.08 | 47.55 | <0.001 | |
(16.7) | (9.4) | (10.8) | (16.67) | |||
Education | ≤Elementary school | 4172 | 378 | 1095 | 2699 | <0.001 |
(31.2) | (73.0) | (55.2) | (24.8) | |||
Middle school | 1356 | 69 | 302 | 985 | ||
(10.1) | (13.3) | (15.2) | (9.0) | |||
High school | 4255 | 58 | 432 | 3765 | ||
(31.8) | (11.2) | (21.8) | (34.6) | |||
≥College | 3606 | 13 | 156 | 3437 | ||
(26.9) | (2.5) | (7.8) | (31.6) | |||
Marital status | Married | 12,675 | 519 | 19,656 | 10,200 | <0.001 |
(87.1) | (99.6) | (98.5) | (84.7) | |||
Unmarried | 1882 | 2 | 30 | 1850 | ||
(12.9) | (0.4) | (1.5) | (15.3) | |||
Living alone | Yes | 1342 | 108 | 332 | 902 | <0.001 |
(9.2) | (20.7) | (16.7) | (7.5) | |||
BMI | 23.66 | 25.11 | 24.87 | 23.07 | <0.001 | |
(3.4) | (3.3) | (3.5) | (3.5) | |||
Economic status | Very low | 3059 | 239 | 662 | 2158 | <0.001 |
(21.3) | (46.3) | (33.7) | (18.0) | |||
Low | 3768 | 136 | 563 | 3069 | ||
(26.2) | (26.4) | (28.7) | (25.8) | |||
High | 3735 | 85 | 368 | 3282 | ||
(26.0) | (16.5) | (16.8) | (27.6) | |||
Very high | 3826 | 56 | 369 | 3401 | ||
(26.5) | (10.8) | (18.8 | (28.6) | |||
Employment (current) | Yes | 6338 | 136 | 661 | 5541 | <0.001 |
(47.3) | (26.3) | (33.3) | (50.1) | |||
Smoking (current) | Yes | 1697 | 18 | 75 | 1604 | <0.001 |
(11.6) | (3.5) | (3.8) | (13.3) | |||
Drinking (current) | Yes | 8007 | 327 | 1124 | 6556 | <0.001 |
(54.9) | (62.8) | (56.5) | (54.3) | |||
Physical activity (moderate) | Yes | 966 | 28 | 144 | 794 | 0.288 |
(7.2) | (5.5) | (7.3) | (7.3) |
Notes. CVDs: cardiovascular diseases, meta: metabolic disease, BMI: body mass index.