Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Stress. 2020 Jun 14;33(5):665–676. doi: 10.1002/jts.22543

Table 1.

Distribution of covariates and resilient capacity in the analytic sample (N=1962)

Resilient Capacity
Covariate N % Mean SD F-stat Pairwise Comparisons
Age 18-25 405 20.6 0.10 0.9 9.04** 18-25 vs 26-35*, 36-45*, 46-55**; 26-35 vs 56+*; 36-45 vs 56+**; 46-55 vs 56+**
26-35 370 18.9 −0.05 1.0
36-45 352 17.9 −0.09 1.0
46-55 555 28.3 −0.16 1.1
56+ 280 14.3 0.23 0.9
Sex Male 513 26.2 0.11 1.0 10.79*
Female 1449 73.9 −0.06 1.0
Education < HS 432 22.0 −0.28 1.1 24.36** <HS vs HS grad. or GED**, >HS/college**; HS grad. or GED vs >HS/college*
HS grad. or GED 844 43.0 −0.01 1.0
> HS/College grad. 686 35.0 0.14 0.9
Household Monthly Income $0-499 611 31.1 −0.21 1.1 19.65** $0-499 vs $500-999*, $1,000+**; $500-999 vs $1,000+*
$500-999 535 27.3 −0.01 1.0
$1,000 or more 816 41.6 0.12 0.9
Employment Status Employed 1051 53.6 −0.07 1.0 9.38** Empl. vs unempl.**; Unemp. (with disab.) vs unemp.*
Unemployed with disability 350 17.8 −0.10 1.1
Unemployed 561 28.6 0.14 0.8

Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were performed for resilience (in standardized CD-RISC10 total units [M = 0, SD = 1]) by each covariate, with F-statistics and significant pairwise comparisons. HS=high school.

*

p < .05

**

p < .001