Table 2.
Maltreatment Type | Beta | SE | F-stat | DFreg | DFres | R2 | ΔR2 % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any Child Maltreatment N=1079 (55.0%) | Step A: covariates | −0.38** | 0.04 | 19.27 | 9 | 1952 | 0.08 | -- |
Step B: other traumatic events | −0.37** | 0.05 | 14.58 | 12 | 1949 | 0.08 | 0.1 | |
Step C: depressive and PTSS | −0.09* | 0.04 | 63.06 | 14 | 1947 | 0.31 | 23.0 | |
Witnessing Violence N=608 (31.0%) | Step A: covariates | −0.27** | 0.05 | 14.49 | 9 | 1952 | 0.06 | -- |
Step B: other traumatic events | −0.25** | 0.05 | 11.37 | 12 | 1949 | 0.07 | 0.3 | |
Step C: depressive and PTSS | −0.07 | 0.04 | 62.79 | 14 | 1947 | 0.31 | 25.0 | |
Physical Abuse N=370 (18.9%) | Step A: covariates | −0.32** | 0.06 | 14.38 | 9 | 1952 | 0.06 | -- |
Step B: other traumatic events | −0.30** | 0.06 | 11.29 | 12 | 1949 | 0.07 | 0.3 | |
Step C: depressive and PTSS | 0.01 | 0.05 | 62.54 | 14 | 1947 | 0.31 | 25.0 | |
Emotional Abuse N=484 (24.7%) | Step A: covariates | −0.47** | 0.05 | 20.84 | 9 | 1952 | 0.09 | -- |
Step B: other traumatic events | −0.46** | 0.05 | 15.88 | 12 | 1949 | 0.09 | 0.1 | |
Step C: depressive and PTSS | −0.11* | 0.05 | 63.09 | 14 | 1947 | 0.31 | 22.0 | |
Sexual Abuse N=592 (30.2%) | Step A: covariates | −0.31** | 0.05 | 15.48 | 9 | 1952 | 0.07 | -- |
Step B: other traumatic events | −0.30** | 0.05 | 12.00 | 12 | 1949 | 0.07 | 0.2 | |
Step C: depressive and PTSS | −0.04 | 0.05 | 62.62 | 14 | 1947 | 0.31 | 24.0 |
Cells are beta coefficients, standard error (SE), F-statistic from model ANOVA and degrees of freedom (F-stat, DFregression, DFresidual), proportion of variance explained (R2), and percent change in R2 from prior model (ΔR2 %). 15 linear regression models assessed effects of exposure to any child maltreatment (at least one type) or each maltreatment types (0 = never exposed; 1 = exposed) on resilient capacity (standardized CD-RISC10 units). Step A) age, sex, education, income, and employment status, Step B) adds other traumatic event exposure, and Step C) adds continuous depressive and PTSS.
PTSS = posttraumatic stress symptoms.
p < .05
p < .001; all F-stats significant at p < .001