AMH	Anti-Müllerian hormone
AKT	protein kinase B
BIRC	baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein
BPD	biparietal diameter
DNMT1	DNA-methyltransferase
ERα	estrogen receptor alpha
ERβ	estrogen receptor beta
FGF9	fibroblast growth factor 9
GH	growth hormone
GPER	G protein-coupled estrogen receptor
HUAEC	human umbilical artery endothelial cells
HUASMC	human umbilical artery smooth muscle cells
HUVECs	human umbilical vein endothelial cells
IUGR	intrauterine growth restriction
LC3	microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3
MCP1	monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
MSCs	mesenchymal stem cells
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin
OCT4	octamer-binding transcription factor 4
PR	progesterone receptor
SOX	SRY-box transcription factor
SRY	sex-determining region Y
SUA	single umbilical artery
TGF-β	transforming growth factor-β
WJ	Wharton Jelly