3-DG	3-deoxyglucosone
4-HNE	4-hydroxynonenal
AGEs	Advanced glycation end products
AP-1	Activator protein 1
ARE	Antioxidant response element
BC	Breast cancer
BCRP	Breast cancer resistance protein
BSA	Bovine serum albumin
CAND1	Cullin-associated NEDD8-dissociated protein 1
ChREBP	Carbohydrate response element binding protein
CUL3	Cullin3
eIF1	Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1
eIF3G	Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit G
elF4A1	Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I
eNOS	Endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EMT	Epithelial–mesenchymal transition
FGFR	Human fibroblast growth factor receptor
FL6PDG	Fructoselysine-6-phosphate deglycase
FN3K	Fructosamine-3-kinase
FN3K-RP	Fructosamine-3-kinase-related-protein
FN6K	Fructosamine-6-kinase
GCLC	Glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit
GCLM	Glutamate cysteine ligase modifier subunit
GPx	Glutathione peroxidase
GSH	Glutathione
GST	Glutathione S-transferase
HbA1c	Glycated hemoglobin
HBXIP	Mammalian hepatitis B X-interacting protein
HCC	Hepatocellular carcinoma
HELB	DNA helicase B
HIF-1α	Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
HMGB1	High mobility group box-1
HO1	Heme oxygenase-1
HSP	Heat shock protein
HSP90AA1	Heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1
HSP90AA4	Heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 4
ICAM-1	Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1
IL-1β	Interleukin-1β
IL-6	Interleukin 6
JAK	Janus kinase
Keap1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
KRAS	Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue
LDHA	Lactate dehydrogenase A
LDHC	Lactate dehydrogenase C
MAF	Musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma
Maf	Musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma
MAPK	Mitogen activated protein kinase
MCM3	Minichromosome maintenance complex component 3
MD	Malondialdehyde
MGO	Methylglyoxal
MMPs	Matrix metalloproteinases/Matrix metallopeptidases
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
NAD(P)H	Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NFE2L2	Nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 gene
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa—B
NOX	NADPH oxidases
NQO1	NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1
Nrf2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2 (NFE2)-related factor 2
NSCLC	Non small cell lung carcinoma
NSMIs	Novel small molecule inhibitors
p53	Tumor protein p53/phosphoprotein p53/tumor suppressor p53
pERK	Protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PNG-1	Peptide N-Glycanase 1
PPAR-γ	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PUF60	Poly(U)-binding-splicing factor
RAGEs	Receptors for advanced glycation end products
RNS	Reactive nitrogen species
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SCLCs	Squamous cell lung carcinomas
sMaf	small Maf proteins
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SRSF7	Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TAMs	Tumor-associated macrophages
TCGA	The cancer genome atlas
TNF	Tumor necrosis factor
TNFR-1	Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Txn	Thioredoxin
VCAM-1	Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor
YES1	YES proto-oncogene 1