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. 2021 Jan 14;11(1):102. doi: 10.3390/biom11010102

Table 1.

Potential in vitro effects of Blueberries (BBs) on brain health protection.

Consumption Type Key Results References
BB extracts Lowering the gene expression of MusIL-1b, MusNLRP3, MusCaspase-1, MusASC, MusTNF-a, MusIL-6, and MusiNOS and the protein expression of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 [30]
BB fruit or leaf extracts Inhibiting cell death and decreased inflammatory conditions [31,32]
BB extract Protective ability of BB ACNs for microglia undergoing inflammatory stress [33]
BB extracts Protecting microglia from inflammation-induced stress signaling [34]
BB extracts Human microvascular endothelial cells were protected from TNFα-induced damage [35]