Table 1

Cancers Associated	microbiota	signaling	reference
With Gut Dysbiosis
Pancreatic cancer	Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes	TLR	[37]
Colorectal cancer	Bifidobacteria, Helicobacter, Bacteroides	TGF-β	[39–41]
Liver cancer	Fiber-Fermenting Bacteria Proteobacteria	TLR	[35, 42]
Lung cancer	Enterococcus,Streptococcus, Prevotella		[43, 44]
Gastrointestinal cancer	H. pylori	STAT3	[45–47]
Breast cancer	Pseudomonas aeruginosa, human papilloma virus	NF-κΒ	[48, 49]
Thyroid cancer	Neisseria,Streptococcus	STAT3	[50]
Bladder cancer	Bacteroides fragilis and Clostridium cluster I	IL-6	[51, 52]