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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Nov;89(5):915–919. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002754

Table 2.

Late Success after Interventiona

Air leak Fn Sealant N (%) Fn Patch N (%) Staple N (%) Pectin N (%)
Continuous 5 (100) 4 (80) 0 0
Intermittent 0 1 (20) 3 (60) 1 (17)
None 0 0 2 (40) 5 (83)*
a

Air leak detected in the water seal chamber after chest closure and 30 minutes of ventilation was graded as continuous, intermittent or absent (none) for each animal in the 4 experimental conditions.

*

The pectin patch demonstrated significant benefit when compared to the other 3 conditions (p<0.05).

Fn=Fibrin, N=number