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. 2021 Jan 18;22(2):897. doi: 10.3390/ijms22020897

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Critical depth of injury. Only the epidermis has the capability to fully regenerate (*), whereas healing of the injured dermis results in scar formation (** and ***). Injury targeting only papillary dermis ends with normotrophic scar formation (*). Deeper wounds (reticular parts of the dermis) with prolonged inflammatory response may activate biological pathways resulting in pathological scarring (***).