ALS	Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
arcRNA	Architectural RNA
Arg	Arginine
ATP	Adenosine triphosphate
Aub	Aubergine
BMAA	β-N-methylamino l-alanine
C9ORF72	Chromosome 9 open reading frame 72
Ca	Calcium
Cas9	CRISPR-associated protein 9
Caz	Cabeza
CCAP	Crustacean cardioactive peptide
Chip	Chromatin immunoprecipitation
CNS	Central nervous system
CRISPR	Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
Cu	Copper
DART5	Drosophila arginine methyltransferase protein 5
dDSIF	Drosophila DRB sensitivity-inducing factor
dEAAT1	Drosophila excitatory amino acid transporter 1
dFMR1	Drosophila Fragile X mental retardation 1
dFMRP	Drosophila Fragile X mental retardation protein
Dlg	Discs-large
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic acid
dPAF1	Drosophila polymerase-associated factor 1
DPR	Dipeptide proteins
eIF1A	Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A
eIF2α	Eukaryotic initiation factor 2α
EJP	Excitatory junction potential
Elav	Embryonic lethal abnormal visual protein
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
EWS	Ewing sarcoma
fALS	Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
FET	FUS EWS TAF15 family of proteins
FUS	Fused in sarcoma
FTD	Frontotemporal dementia
Gad1	Glutamic acid decarboxylase 1
GDP	Guanosine diphosphate
GFP	Green fluorescent protein
GluRIIA	Glutamate receptor IIA
Gly	Glycine
GMR	Glass multiple reporter
GOF	Gain of function
GRD	Glycine-rich domain
GS	GeneSwitch
GTP	Guanosine triphosphate
HDAC6	Histone deacetylase 6
HEK/HEK293	Human embryonic kidney 293
HeLa	Henrietta Lacks
Hpo	Hippo
hnRNP	Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein
HSP60	Heat-shock protein 60
HSP70	Heat-shock protein 70
HRE	Hexanucleotide repeat expansion
IP3	Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
iPSC	Induced pluripotent stem cell
ITPR1	Inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinase
Kapβ2	Karyopherin-β2
kDa	Kilodalton
mTORC1	Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1
LA	α-Lipoic acid
LAMP-1	Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1
LCD	Low-complexity domain
lncRNA	Long non-coding RNA
LOF	Loss of function
MARCM	Mosaic analysis with a repressible cell marker
miRNA	MicroRNAs
mRNA	Messenger RNA
NB	Nuclear body
NES	Nuclear export signal
NIR	Nuclear import receptor
NMJ	Neuromuscular junction
NLS	Nuclear localization signal
Nup	Nucleoporin
Orz	γ-Oryzanol
PABPN1	Poly(A)-binding protein nuclear 1
PARG	Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
PARP1	Poly(ADP-ribose)ylation polymerase 1
PEK	Poly(ADP-ribose)ylation glycohydrolase
PINK1	PTEN-induced kinase 1
piRNA	Piwi-interacting RNA
PrLD	Prion-like domain
poly-GA	Poly-glycine/alanine
poly-GP	Poly-glycine/proline
poly-GR	Poly-glycine/arginine
poly-PA	Poly-proline/alanine
poly-PR	Poly-proline/arginine
PTM	Post-translational modification
PTP1B	Tyrosine phosphatase 1B
qPCR	Quantitative polymerase chain reaction
QGSY	Glutamine, glycine, serine, and tyrosine residues
RAN	Repeat-associated non-AUG
RanGAP	Ras-related nuclear GTPase-activating protein
RAVER1	Ribonucleoprotein, PTB-binding 1
RBP	RNA-binding protein
Rbp1	RNA-binding protein 1
RGG	Arginine glycine rich domain
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
RRM	RNA recognition motif
RNA	Ribonucleic acid
RNAi	RNA interference
RTE	Retrotransposable element
RT-PCR	Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
sALS	Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
SF2	Splicing factor 2
Sf3b-1	Splicing factor 3b subunit 1
SG	Stress granule
siRNA	Small interfering RNA
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SOP	Sensory organ precursor
TAF15	TATA box-binding protein-associated factor 68 kDa
TARDBP	TAR DNA-binding protein
TARGET	Temporal and regional gene expression targeting
TBPH	TAR DNA-binding protein-43 homolog
TCERG1	Transcription elongation regulator 1
TDP-43	TAR DNA-binding protein 43
TDPBR	TDP-43 binding region
Ter94	Transitional endoplasmic reticulum 94
TLS	Translocated in liposarcoma
TMPyP4	5,10,15,20-Tetrakis-(N-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphine
UAS	Upstream activating sequence
UBPY	Ubiquitin isopeptidase Y
UPR	Unfolded protein response
UTR	Untranslated transcribed region
VCP	Valosin-containing protein
Wnd	Wallenda
WT	Wildtype
XPO1	Exportin 1
Zfp106	Zing finger protein 106
Zn	Zinc
ZnF	Zinc finger domain