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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 25.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res. 2017 Nov 10;259:488–492. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.027

Table 2.

Odds Ratios (and 95% CIs) of Wave 1 variables as predictors of any past-year anxiety disorder at Wave 2.

Crude: Adjusteda:
Age 0.99 (0.98–0.99) 0.99 (0.98–0.99)
Sex
 Male Reference Reference
 Female 1.95 (1.80–2.11) 1.84 (1.68–2.01)
Education
 Bachelor’s degree Reference Reference
 Some college 1.36 (1.22–1.50) 1.20 (1.08–1.34)
 Completed high school or equivalent 1.24 (1.10–1.39) 1.23 (1.09–1.38)
 Less than high school 1.37 (1.18–1.58) 1.43 (1.23–1.66)
Marital status
 Married or cohabiting Reference Reference
 Widowed, divorced or separated 1.19 (1.07–1.33) 1.07 (0.95–1.20)
 Never married 1.34 (1.16–1.45) 1.12 (0.93–1.17)
Urbanicity
 Urban Reference Reference
 Rural 1.07 (0.95–1.21) 1.11 (0.98–1.26)
Lifetime Mood Disorders
 Negative Reference Reference
 Positive 2.74 (2.47–3.03) 1.93 (1.72–2.16)
Lifetime Substance Use Disorder
 Negative Reference Reference
 Positive 1.31 (1.19–1.44) 1.20 (1.08–1.33)
Lifetime Anxiety Disorders
 Negative Reference Reference
 Positive 2.40 (2.20–2.62) 1.61 (1.47–1.77)
Any Past-Year Adverse Event
 Negative Reference Reference
 Positive 1.51 (1.38–1.65) 1.23 (1.11–1.35)
a

Adjusted for age, sex, education, marital status, urbanicity, lifetime mood, anxiety and substance disorders.