| BCa | Bladder Cancer |
| NMIBC | Non Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer |
| MS | Metabolic Syndrome |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| IR | Insulin Resistance |
| TyG Index | Triglycerides/Glucose Index |
| NAFLD | NonAlcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
| TURBT | Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor |
| IFG | Impaired Fasting Glucose |
| FPG | Fasting Plasma Glucose |
| ALP | Alkaline Phosphatase |
| IQR | Interquartile Range |
| LAD | Least Absolute Deviations |