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. 2021 Feb;11(2):192–197. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2020-0180

TABLE 2.

Child and Family Characteristics Overall and by Medical Complexity Status (Total Sample N = 73 387 211)

Characteristic Overall, Weighted % Non-SHCN (n = 59c624c982 [81.2%]), Weighted % CSHCN (n = 12c606c103 [17.2%]), Weighted % CMC (n = 1c156c126 [1.6%]), Weighted % Pa
Age, y
 0–5 32.3 35.6 18.1 16.0 <0.001
 6–11 33.9 32.9 38.3 35.9
 12–17 33.8 31.5 43.6 48.1
Sex
 Male 51.1 49.5 57.2 66.9 <0.001
 Female 48.9 50.5 42.8 33.1
Race
 White 51.4 51.5 51.7 45.9 <0.001
 Black 13.1 12.0 17.7 19.3
 Hispanic 24.7 25.3 21.8 27.1
 Other 10.8 11.2 8.9 7.6
Insurance type
 Public 31.3 29.3 38.4 52.7 <0.001
 Private 57.1 59.4 49.8 22.0
 Mix of public and private 4.6 3.9 6.7 20.1
 Unknown type 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.5
 Uninsured 6.2 6.6 4.1 4.3
Family income, % FPL
 ≥400 30.2 30.9 27.9 15.7 <0.001
 200–399 6.8 27.2 25.7 21.2
 100–199 21.8 21.7 22.3 26.2
 <100 21.2 20.2 24.1 36.9
Parental employment
 ≥1 parent employed 96.3 96.4 96.0 90.0 <0.001
 Unemployed 3.7 3.6 4.0 10.0
Highest household education level
 College or higher 50.4 51.3 47.6 35.3 <0.001
 Some college 23.8 23.2 25.6 31.3
 High school or equivalent 20.9 20.6 21.7 27.4
 Less than high school 4.9 4.9 5.1 6.1
Household family structure
 2 parents, married 67.1 69.6 56.9 49.7 <0.001
 2 parents, not married 8.9 8.8 9.2 12.7
 Single parent 16.3 14.6 23.4 24.4
 Other family type 7.7 6.9 10.6 13.2
Primary household language
 English 85.6 84.3 91.2 88.9 <0.001
 Non-English 14.4 15.7 8.8 11.1

All data were weighted for survey to generate national estimates. FPL, federal poverty level.

a

χ2 analysis.