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. 2020 Nov 3;12(5):197–204. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_99_20

Table 1.

Intrapersonal components of the cumulative life course impairment model applied to alopecia areata

Stigma Psychological comorbidities Social/financial impact Negative coping Positive coping
Illness/cancer patient (perception) Depression Avoidance of activities/socializing Wigs/make-up Wigs/make-up
Not “life threatening” (perception) Anxiety Worry about wig being “found out” Evolution of poor coping mechanisms Support groups
Loss of self-identity Suicidal ideation Altered career course Not worthy of support or treatment Family/friends
Victim of bullying Social avoidance Inauthenticity of relationships Lack of empathy from providers Sense of part of larger AA community
Loss of femininity Stress as a trigger for AA onset or recurrence Restrictions on romantic/sexual relationships Delayed referral to counseling Self-acceptance
Pressure to conceal hair loss Persistent worry about future loss Cost of concealment and treatment Minimization/expected to “come to terms with it” Hope for future

AA – Alopecia areata