Table 1.
Stigma | Psychological comorbidities | Social/financial impact | Negative coping | Positive coping |
---|---|---|---|---|
Illness/cancer patient (perception) | Depression | Avoidance of activities/socializing | Wigs/make-up | Wigs/make-up |
Not “life threatening” (perception) | Anxiety | Worry about wig being “found out” | Evolution of poor coping mechanisms | Support groups |
Loss of self-identity | Suicidal ideation | Altered career course | Not worthy of support or treatment | Family/friends |
Victim of bullying | Social avoidance | Inauthenticity of relationships | Lack of empathy from providers | Sense of part of larger AA community |
Loss of femininity | Stress as a trigger for AA onset or recurrence | Restrictions on romantic/sexual relationships | Delayed referral to counseling | Self-acceptance |
Pressure to conceal hair loss | Persistent worry about future loss | Cost of concealment and treatment | Minimization/expected to “come to terms with it” | Hope for future |
AA – Alopecia areata