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. 2020 Dec 14;191:41–47. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.12.003

Table 2.

Individuals developing high-risk conditions for COVID-19a in 1 year in England, by BMI group and overall, under different scenarios of transition to higher BMI groups over 3 months.

BMI group Scenario 1
Normal weight: 5.4%
Overweight: 5.0%
Obese: 1.4%b
Scenario 2
Normal weight: 8%
Overweight: 8%
Obese: 2%
Scenario 3
Normal weight: 10%
Overweight: 10%
Obese: 3%
Scenario 4
Normal weight: 12%
Overweight: 12%
Obese: 4%
Scenario 5
Normal weight: 15%
Overweight: 15%
Obese: 6%
Normal weight 325 479 598 718 898
Overweight 4256 6865 8581 10,298 12,872
Obese 93,174 140,111 210,167 280,222 420,334
Total 97,755 147,455 219,346 291,238 434,104

BMI, body mass index; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; CI, confidence interval.

a

Cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease or severe obesity (BMI≥40 kg/m2).

b

Observed in 2 million individuals in England.