Skip to main content
. 2020 Dec 30;329:251–259. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.12.059

Table 3.

Adjusted analysis with sequentially expanding models.

Outcome Stage 1: including only selected COVID-19 variables Stage 2: including only selected environment variables Stage 3: including only selected weather variables Stage 4: including only selected variables from stages 2 and 3 Stage 5: including only selected variables from stages 1 and 4
STEMI per day Emergency: p>0.05
Lockdown: p=0.009
Cases: p>0.05
Deaths: p=0.017
Tests: p>0.05
NO2 (mean): p=0.026
NOX (mean): p>0.05
O3 (min): p>0.05
Deaths: p<0.001
NO2 (mean): p=0.430
STEMI requiring PCI per day Emergency: p>0.05
Lockdown: p=0.045
Cases: p>0.05
Deaths: p>0.05
Tests: p<0.001
NO2 (mean): p=0.037
NOX (mean): p>0.05
O3 (min): p>0.05
Tests: p<0.001
NO2 (mean): p>0.05
NSTEMI per day Emergency: p>0.05
Lockdown: p<0.001
Cases: p<0.001
Deaths: p>0.05
Tests: p>0.05
Benzene (min): p>0.05
NO (min): p>0.05
NO2 (mean): p<0.001
NOX (min): p>0.05
O3 (min): p>0.05
SO2 (min): p>0.05
PM10: p<0.001
Temperature (mean): p<0.001 NO2 (mean): p<0.001
PM10 (mean): p>0.05
Temperature (mean): p>0.05
Cases: p<0.001
NO2 (mean): p<0.001
NSTEMI requiring PCI per day Emergency: p>0.05
Lockdown: p=0.012
Cases: p<0.001
Deaths: p>0.05
Tests: p>0.05
Benzene (min): p>0.05
NO (min): p>0.05
NO2 (min): p=0.036
NOX (min): p>0.05
O3 (min): p=0.013
Temperature (mean): p=0.002 NO2 (mean): p<0.001
O3 (min): p>0.05
Temperature (mean): p>0.05
Cases: p<0.001
NO2 (mean): p<0.001

min=minimum; COVID-19=coronavirus disease 2019; NO=nitric oxide; NOX=nitrogen oxides; NO2=nitric dioxide; O3=ozone; PM10=particulate matter <10 μm; NSTEMI=non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; PM=particulate matter; SO2=sulfur dioxide; STEMI=ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Reported as p values