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. 2020 Jun 8;6(5):1111–1119. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2020.06.001

Table 2.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on professional aspects among German urologists.

Not at all (1) Hardly (2) Moderate (3) Strong (4) Very strong (5) p Value
Has your daily work routine changed because of the COVID-19 outbreak? 0.3 (2) 2.6 (15) 15.2 (87) 42.4 (243) 39.4 (226)
Hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
0 (0)
0.8 (2)
2.5 (8)
2.7 (7)
14.5 (46)
16.1 (41)
42.5 (135)
42.4 (108)
40.6 (129)
38.0 (97)
0.400
Operating room
Standard care ward
Outpatient clinic
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
1.9 (3)
2.2 (3)
2.1 (1)
9.5 (15)
13.3 (18)
27.1 (13)
50.0 (79)
43.0 (58)
16.7 (8)
38.6 (61)
41.5 (56)
54.2 (26)
0.931
Do you fear that past health policy decisions will have a negative impact on the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany? 1.0 (6) 7.9 (45) 23.0 (132) 41.2 (236) 26.9 (154)
Hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
0.9 (3)
1.2 (3)
7.2 (23)
8.6 (22)
23.3 (74)
22.7 (58)
39.6 (126)
43.1 (110)
28.9 (92)
24.3 (62)
0.342

Not at all (1) Hardly (2) Significantly (3) Completely (4) p Value
To what extent is the routine operation of your institution restricted due to the COVID-19 pandemic? 1.2 (7) 11.5 (66) 77.9 (446) 9.4 (54)
Hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
0.3 (1)
2.4 (6)
6.9 (22)
17.3 (44)
85.6 (272)
68.1 (174)
7.2 (23)
12.2 (31)
0.046

Very poor (1) Poor (2) Neutral (3) Good (4) Very good (5) p Value
How well prepared do you think Germany is for the COVID-19 pandemic? 6.1 (36) 29.7 (175) 27.3 (161) 33.6 (198) 3.2 (19)
University hospital/maximum-care hospital
Regional Hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
2.9 (4)
4.2 (48)
'9.1 (24)
26.5 (36)
25.3 (48)
34.6 (91)
27.9 (38)
28.9 (55)
25.9 (68)
36.8 (50)
38.4 (73)
28.5 (75)
5.9 (8)
3.2 (6)
1.9 (5)
0.001
0.001
How do you rate the measures taken by your employer against COVID-19? 3.5 (20) 13.5 (77) 28.5 (163) 39.9 (228) 14.7 (84)

Never (1) Only once (2) Only for a short time (3) Regularly (4) Continuously (5) p Value

Was there a shortage of consumables (eg, face masks or protective gowns) in your institution at one time to protect against SARS-CoV-2? 21.4 (123) 5.7 (33) 25.3 (145) 20.7 (119) 26.8 (154)
University hospital/maximum-care hospital
Regional hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
34.1 (45)
29.0 (54)
9.4 (24)
9.1 (12)
5.9 (11)
3.9 (10)
34.8 (46)
31.7 (59)
15.6 (40)
9.1 (12)
19.4 (36)
27.7 (71)
12.9 (17)
14.0 (36)
43.4 (111)
<0.001
<0.001

No (1) Yes (2) p Value
Was a specific COVID-19 training offered to you by your employer? 55.3 (316) 44.7 (225)
University hospital/maximum-care hospital
Regional hospital
Ambulatory health care center/medical practice
43.2 (57)
43.5 (81)
70.4 (178)
56.8 (75)
56.5 (105)
29.6 (75)
<0.001
<0.001

In case of multiple pairwise comparisons, the level of significance was adjusted by Bonferroni correction. For three groups (three pairwise comparisons), a p-value of p=0.017 was considered statistically significant.