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. 2021 May 6;4:178. Originally published 2020 Dec 4. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/gatesopenres.13208.2

Table 4. Description of care-seeking behaviour, according to age and sex.

Child’s sex * Child’s age
Male
(n=74)
Female
(n=96)
p 1-11 months
(n=124)
12-59 months
(n=47)
p
Caregiver recognised
pneumonia
No 33 (45%) 40 (42%) 0.639 44 (39%) 25 (53%) 0.087
Yes 41 (55%) 56 (58%) 76 (61%) 22 (47%)
Location of first
seeking care
None 7 (9%) 7 (7%) 0.986 ^ 14 (11%) - 0.069 ^
Hospital 35 (47%) 45 (47%) 58 (47%) 23 (49%)
Health centre 20 (27%) 31 (32%) 33 (27%) 18 (38%)
Community health
worker
3 (4%) 2 (2%) 3 (2%) 2 (4%)
Private clinic 2 (3%) 3 (3%) 4 (3%) 1 (2%)
Traditional 3 (4%) 3 (3%) 6 (5%) -
Unknown 4 (5%) 5 (5%) 6 (5%) 3 (6%)
Location of death Home 25 (34%) 39 (41%) 0.634 ^ 53 (43%) 11 (23%) 0.028 ^
Health centre or
private clinic
4 (5%) 8 (8%) 7 (6%) 5 (11%)
Hospital 34 (46%) 38 (40%) 46 (37%) 27 (57%)
In transit 11 (15%) 11 (11%) 18 (15%) 4 (9%)
Ever visited hospital No 27 (36%) 25 (26%) 0.143 41 (33%) 11 (23%) 0.220
Yes 47 (64%) 71 (74%) 83 (67%) 36 (78%)
Ever admitted to
hospital **
No 12 (26%) 23 (32%) 0.424 27 (32%) 9 (25%) 0.463
Yes 35 (75%) 48 (68%) 56 (68%) 27 (75%)
Received oxygen *** No 26 (74%) 36 (75%) 0.845 38 (68%) 24 (89%) 0.058 ^
Yes 9 (26%) 12 (25%) 18 (32%) 3 (11%)

* In one case, the child’s sex is missing

**Amongst those who ever attended hospital (N=118 for sex analysis; N=119 for age group analysis)

***Amongst those who were ever admitted to hospital (N=83)

^ Fisher’s exact test used.