Table 1. Viral Positivity Rates During Preexposure and Postexposure Periods, Comparison of 2015-2019 vs 2020 Virus Yearsa.
Organism | Virus year | Preexposure (August 1-March 24) | Postexposure (March 25-July 31) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of positive results | No. of tests | No. of positive results/100 tests | No. of positive results/100 d | No. of positive results | No. of tests | No. of positive results/100 tests | No. of positive results/100 d | ||
Influenza | 2015-2019 | 3598.4 | 25 197.0 | 14.28 | 304.69 | 695.6 | 8616.0 | 8.07 | 95.29 |
2020 | 1762.5 | 9170.0 | 19.22 | 743.67 | 68.5 | 1608.0 | 4.26 | 46.92 | |
Rhinovirus/enterovirus | 2015-2019 | 3005.0 | 13 206.7 | 22.75 | 254.45 | 1303.0 | 5554.3 | 23.46 | 178.49 |
2020 | 600.5 | 3262.6 | 18.41 | 253.38 | 51.5 | 1095.4 | 4.70 | 35.27 | |
RSV | 2017-2019 | 947.7 | 9076.5 | 10.44 | 80.25 | 114.3 | 3962.5 | 2.88 | 15.66 |
2020 | 363.3 | 3998.4 | 9.09 | 153.29 | 27.7 | 1188.6 | 2.33 | 18.97 | |
Parainfluenzavirus | 2015-2019 | 559.4 | 13 288.0 | 4.21 | 47.37 | 281.6 | 5578.0 | 5.05 | 38.58 |
2020 | 109.3 | 3262.6 | 3.35 | 46.12 | 3.7 | 1095.4 | 0.34 | 2.53 | |
Coronavirus | 2017-2019 | 367.7 | 8506.2 | 4.32 | 31.13 | 70.3 | 3822.8 | 1.84 | 9.63 |
2020 | 116.7 | 3262.6 | 3.58 | 49.24 | 7.3 | 1095.4 | 0.67 | 5.00 | |
Adenovirus | 2015-2019 | 199.4 | 13 283.0 | 1.50 | 16.88 | 153.6 | 5578.0 | 2.75 | 21.04 |
2020 | 58.8 | 3262.6 | 1.80 | 24.81 | 9.2 | 1095.4 | 0.84 | 6.30 | |
All organisms | 2015-2019 | 8677.7 | 25 765.3 | 33.68 | 734.78 | 2618.3 | 8755.7 | 29.90 | 358.67 |
2020 | 3011.0 | 9905.8 | 30.40 | 1270.46 | 168.0 | 1701.2 | 9.88 | 115.07 |
Abbreviation: RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.
Virus year begins August 1 of the previous nominal year. For example, virus year 2020 runs from August 1, 2019, through July 31, 2020. This table was based on monthly count data, with March data proportionally allocated 24:7 to the 2 seasons depicted here. The RSV and coronavirus testing data available to us begin with September 2016 (virus year 2017). For other organisms, the time series begins August 2014 (virus year 2015).