Table 18.
Different residues as a source of phenolic compounds and their application in the prevention of viral infections.
| By-Product | Compounds | Virus | Result | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citrus reticulate peel | Tangeretin | Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) | Inhibition of RSV replication and decreased inflammation in lungs | [313] |
| Peels of Citrus madurensis Lour | Hesperidin, diosmin, neohesperidin, nobiletin, tangeretin | Hepatitis B virus | Significantly inhibited the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus | [314] |
| Citrus fruit peel | Nobiletin | Hepatitis B virus | Inhibited surface antigen and hepatitis B virus | [315] |
| Citrus reticulate peel | Nobiletin | Chikungunya virus | Reduced the load of the virus and exerts a positive effect on the immune system | [316] |