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. 2021 Jan 26;35(7):1319–1333. doi: 10.1007/s00477-020-01968-w

Table 1.

Estimated basic reproductive numbers of SARS-CoV-2

Scenario Parameter Deterministic approach MLE for ODE SEIR model* Bayesian MCMC for ODE SEIR model*
Estimate Estimate (95% CI) Estimate (95% CrI)
Up to 2020-02-13 Basic reproductive number (R0) 5.70 5.39 (5.29, 5.50) 5.67 (4.09, 8.02)
Transmission coefficient (β) 0.82 0.77 (0.76, 0.79) 0.79 (0.62, 1.02)
Up to 2020-02-16 Basic reproductive number (R0) 5.27 5.38 (5.29, 5.47) 5.66 (4.16, 7.82)
Transmission coefficient (β) 0.75 0.77 (0.76, 0.78) 0.78 (0.63,0.98)
Up to 2020-02-19 Basic reproductive number (R0) 5.27 5.43 (5.43, 5.43) 5.70 (4.23, 7.79)
Transmission coefficient (β) 0.75 0.78 (0.78, 0.78) 0.79 (0.64, 0.97)

*MLE maximum likelihood estimate; MCMC Markov Chain Monte Carlo, SEIR model Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovery model; CI confidence interval; CrI credible interval