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. 2021 Jan 22;100(3):e24056. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024056

Table 2.

Relationship among earphone use habits and hearing loss, hierarchical logistic regression model: pOR (95% CI).

Characteristics Crude model Model 1 Model 2
Experience of using earphones in a noisy environment
 No 1 1 1
 Yes 4.16 (1.47, 11.73)∗∗ 4.82 (1.46, 15.89)∗∗ 4.54 (1.35, 15.24)
Mean daily earphone usage
 <80 min 1 1 1
 ≥80 min 5.88 (1.40, 24.70) 5.18 (1.21, 22.02) 4.68 (1.08, 20.22)
Exposed to the noise of living environment ≥3 mo
 No 1 1 1
 Yes 0.95 (0.53, 1.70) 0.87 (0.47, 1.63) 0.80 (0.42, 1.51)
Momentary exposure to noise such as explosion
 No 1 1 1
 Yes 0.73 (0.45, 1.18) 0.69 (0.41, 1.17) 0.62 (0.36, 1.05)