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. 2021 Jan 26;7(2):e662. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001099

TABLE 4.

Review of previous publications regarding A2 incompatible transplantation with reported anti-A IgG titers in deceased-donor transplantation

Manuscript No. recipients Anti-A IgG titers pre-txp Desensitization Rejection Graft survival Patient survival Mean serum creatinine
Nelson et al12 18 (10 group B, 8 group O recipients) <4 (A2) No 4 graft loss due to rejection 88% at 1 y and 80% at 2 y 2 patients died at 1 and 21 mo N/A
Alkhunaizi et al14 15 (6 group O, 9 group B)—9 deceased donor, 6 living donor <8 (A1) Plasmapheresis if A titers > 1/8 1 hyperacute rejection in a patient with anti-A2 titer 1/64 and did not receive plasmapheresis, 2 acute rejection 93.3% at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors) 100% at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors) 1.3 (±0.34) mg/dL at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors)
Nelson et al13 41 (33 A2 to B and 4 A2B to B) <8 (A2) No No data 84% at 1 y and 72% at 5 y N/A N/A
Bryan et al5 56 (51 A2 to B and 5 A2B to B) <8 (A1) No 41% acute rejection and 16% chronic rejection over 10 y 72% death-censored graft survival at 7 y 73.3% at 10 y N/A
Williams et al4 101 (all group B recipients) <8 (A1) No 9.7% and 10% acute rejection at 6 mo and 1 y, respectively 85.4% at 36 mo 92.5% at 36 mo 1.4 mg/dL (0.9–2.1) at 1 y
Shaffer et al15 29 (all group B recipients) <8 (A1) Plasmapheresis for 5 d followed by IVIG and rituximab if anti-A2 IgG/M titers > 1/8 and ≤1/64 No data 93% at 1 y and 88% at 2 y 93% at 1 y and 88% at 2 y 1.7 mg/dL at 1 y and 1.8 mg/dL at 2 y

IVIG, intravenous immunoglobulin; N/A, not applicable.