TABLE 4.
Manuscript | No. recipients | Anti-A IgG titers pre-txp | Desensitization | Rejection | Graft survival | Patient survival | Mean serum creatinine |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nelson et al12 | 18 (10 group B, 8 group O recipients) | <4 (A2) | No | 4 graft loss due to rejection | 88% at 1 y and 80% at 2 y | 2 patients died at 1 and 21 mo | N/A |
Alkhunaizi et al14 | 15 (6 group O, 9 group B)—9 deceased donor, 6 living donor | <8 (A1) | Plasmapheresis if A titers > 1/8 | 1 hyperacute rejection in a patient with anti-A2 titer 1/64 and did not receive plasmapheresis, 2 acute rejection | 93.3% at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors) | 100% at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors) | 1.3 (±0.34) mg/dL at 1 y (combined for both deceased and living donors) |
Nelson et al13 | 41 (33 A2 to B and 4 A2B to B) | <8 (A2) | No | No data | 84% at 1 y and 72% at 5 y | N/A | N/A |
Bryan et al5 | 56 (51 A2 to B and 5 A2B to B) | <8 (A1) | No | 41% acute rejection and 16% chronic rejection over 10 y | 72% death-censored graft survival at 7 y | 73.3% at 10 y | N/A |
Williams et al4 | 101 (all group B recipients) | <8 (A1) | No | 9.7% and 10% acute rejection at 6 mo and 1 y, respectively | 85.4% at 36 mo | 92.5% at 36 mo | 1.4 mg/dL (0.9–2.1) at 1 y |
Shaffer et al15 | 29 (all group B recipients) | <8 (A1) | Plasmapheresis for 5 d followed by IVIG and rituximab if anti-A2 IgG/M titers > 1/8 and ≤1/64 | No data | 93% at 1 y and 88% at 2 y | 93% at 1 y and 88% at 2 y | 1.7 mg/dL at 1 y and 1.8 mg/dL at 2 y |
IVIG, intravenous immunoglobulin; N/A, not applicable.