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. 2021 Jan 26;11:2169. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-81732-4

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of COVID-19 in mild or common group and severe or critical group in training set.

Variable All (408) Mild or common group (348) Severe or critical group (60) P  × 2/Z
Gender (male%) 196 (48.0) 163 (46.8) 33 (55.0) 0.847 0.041
Incubation period 9 (6, 14) 9 (7, 14) 7 (4, 15) 0.389  − 0.862
Age 47 (37, 56) 46 (35, 56) 48 (47, 67) 0.025  − 2.236
BMI 22.84 (21.60, 24.51) 22.35 (21.05, 24.44) 26.54 (24.22, 27.34) 0.000  − 4.094
Basic diseases 164 (40.2) 130 (37.4) 34 (56.7) 0.196 1.985
Fever 296 (72.5) 236 (67.8) 60 (100) 0.007 8.039
Headache 44 (10.8) 29 (8.3) 15 (25) 0.497 0.666
Runny nose 32 (7.8) 24 (6.8) 8 (13.3) 0.213 1.447
Dry cough 116 (28.4) 98 (28.2) 18 (30.0) 0.929 0.001
Expectoration 96 (23.5) 91 (26.1) 5 (8.3) 0.095 3.168
Sore throat 64 (15.7) 58 (16.7) 6 (10.0) 0.213 1.447
Chest tightness 72 (17.6) 53 (15.2) 19 (31.7) 0.078 3.394
Flustered 32 (7.8) 17 (4.9) 15 (25.0) 0.03 4.979
Diarrhea 28 (6.9) 11 (3.2) 17 (28.6) 0.022 5.623
SP02 95 (93, 96) 95 (94, 96) 93 (84, 96) 0.015  − 2.439