Table 4.
Logistic Regression Models Estimating Association between Flu in Second Trimester and Odds of ASD, Stratified by Antibiotic Use during Pregnancy
| Antibiotic use during Pregnancy | No Antibiotic use during Pregnancy | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
| Flu Trim 2 (unadjusted) | 1.08 (0.49, 2.35) | 0.85 | 3.81 (1.27 , 11.49) | 0.02 |
| Flu Trim 2 (adjusted §) | 0.99 (0.43 , 2.28) | 0.99 | 4.05 (1.14 , 14.38) | 0.03 |
| Male child | 3.37 (2.05 , 5.53) | <0.0001 | 5.83 (2.14 , 15.86) | <0.001 |
| Child’s year of birth | 1.03 (0.96 , 1.12) | 0.41 | 1.11 (0.99 , 1.26) | 0.09 |
| Maternal age (years) | 1.02 (0.99 , 1.06) | 0.19 | 1.05 (0.98 , 1.12) | 0.20 |
| Gestational age (weeks) | 0.81 (0.73 , 0.89) | <0.0001 | 0.93 (0.79 , 1.09) | 0.37 |
| C-section delivery | 1.08 (0.67 , 1.76) | 0.75 | 1.85 (0.65 , 5.28) | 0.25 |
| Low birth weight (<2500 grams) | 0.54 (0.25 , 1.15) | 0.11 | 2.46 (0.58 , 10.44) | 0.22 |
Adjusted for child sex, child year of birth, maternal age, gestational age, delivery type, and low birthweight.