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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 27.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Genet. 2020 Feb 14;21(6):339–354. doi: 10.1038/s41576-020-0212-5

Figure 2 |. A systems biology framework.

Figure 2 |

A visual representation of the steps we outline in this review as part of a systems biology approach to infectious disease from discovery to representation to application. Arrows highlight the iterative and interconnected nature of systems biology as a process. CRISPRa, CRISPR activation; CRISPRi, CRISPR inhibition; E-MAP; epistatic mini-array profile; GWAS, genome-wide association studies; RNAi, RNA interference; seq, sequencing.