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. 2019 May 21;11(10):2891. doi: 10.3390/su11102891

Figure 4.

Figure 4

E_ect of price volatility on net present value (NPV) of cereal-pigeonpea intercropping with the full fertilizer rate in Mozambique (a), Tanzania (b) and Kenya (c). When the 95% confidence limit encompasses the dotted horizontal line, intercropping becomes unprofitable.