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. 2021 Jan 25;11(1):e041708. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041708

Table 2.

Means and SD of study variables for the intervention and the control group at baseline (T1) in a study on coaching effectiveness for medical residents and specialists, 2017–2018*

Study variables Intervention
(n=57)
Control
(n=57)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Job demands
 Workload** 3.48 (0.67) 3.10 (0.78)
 Job insecurity** 4.24 (1.33) 3.37 (1.45)
 Work–family conflict** 4.85 (1.05) 4.00 (1.19)
Job resources
 Autonomy 4.39 (1.03) 4.67 (1.14)
 Colleague support 5.33 (0.96) 5.47 (0.90)
 Supervisor support 4.63 (1.51) 4.98 (1.42)
Personal resources
 PsyCap** 4.83 (0.69) 5.19 (0.72)
 Self-compassion** 3.07 (0.60) 3.39 (0.66)
 Psych. flexibility* 3.43 (0.63) 3.67 (0.53)
Outcomes
 Exhaustion** 2.75 (1.08) 2.13 (0.92)
 Cynicism 2.11 (1.08) 2.06 (0.93)
 Work engagement 5.08 (0.78) 5.04 (0.75)

Differences in means between the intervention and the control group are indicated by the following significance values: *p<0.05; **p<0.01.

PsyCap, psychological capital.