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. 2021 Jan 27;16(1):e0246140. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246140

Table 2. Virological suppression status of children receiving ART stratified by socio-demographic and ART characteristics.

Characteristics Non-suppressed N = 69 (23%) Suppressed N = 231 (77%) p-value
Sex
Male 31 (23.7) 100(76.3)
Female 38 (22.5) 131(77.5) 0.81
TB-status
No 59 (22.0) 208 (78.0)
Yes 10 (30.3) 23(69.7) 0.291
WHO stage at ART initiation
Stage 1 22 (19.0) 94 (81.0)
Stage 2 16(13.5) 103(86.6) 0.000
Stage 3 15(33.3) 30(66.7)
Stage 4 16(80.0) 4 (20.0)
ART Regimen
Efavirenz-based 24(21.0) 91(79.1)
Nevirapine-based 19(21.4) 70 (78.7)
Lopinavir/r based 26(27.1) 70 (73.0) 0.513
ART-induced side-effects
No 52 (19.0) 222 (81.0)
Yes 17 (65.4) 9(34.6) 0.000
Age at ART initiation
0–4 years 30 (47.0) 34 (53.1)
5–9 years 28(19.3) 117 (80.7)
10–14 years 11 (12.1) 80 (88.0) 0.000
ART adherence level
Poor (40%-84%) 8 (25.8) 23 (74.2)
Medium (85%-94%) 3(43.0) 4(57.1)
High (95%-100%) 58(22.0) 204(78.0) 0.405