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. 2021 Jan 27;16(1):e0246072. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246072

Table 2. Crude and adjusted odds ratios for hospital mortality between groups*.

OR (95% CI) p-value
Crude analysis 0.50 (0.33–0.78) 0.002
Model 1 0.47 (0.30–0.74) 0.001
Model 2 0.45 (0.29–0.72) 0.001
Model 3 § 0.70 (0.41–1.20) 0.196
Model 4 || 0.81 (0.46–1.41) 0.452

* Invasive mechanical ventilation is the referent group.

Model 1: adjusting for age and sex.

Model 2: adjusting for model 1 + antecedent characteristics (body mass index + comorbidities + functional status).

§ Model 3: adjusting for model 2 + non-respiratory SOFA + source.

|| Model 4: adjusting for model 3 + ABG variables (PaO2/FiO2 ratio, pH, Pco2).