Table 1.
MARSa subscale | 1 factor | 2 factors | 3 factors | |||||||
|
Oral hygiene only (n=17) | Diet only (n=3) | Oral hygiene and fluoride (n=2) | Oral hygiene and diet (n=3) | Oral hygiene, diet, and fluoride (n=15) | |||||
|
MARS score, mean (SD) | Quality appsb, n (%) | MARS score, mean (SD) | Quality apps, n (%) | MARS score, mean (SD) | Quality apps, n (%) | MARS score, mean (SD) | Quality apps, n (%) | MARS score, mean (SD) | Quality apps, n (%) |
Overall | 3.3 (0.5) | 10 (59) | 2.7 (0.6) | 0 (0) | 1.9 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 2.6 (1.2) | 1 (33) | 2.9 (0.8) | 6 (40) |
Engagement | 3.0 (0.6) | 10 (59) | 2.3 (0.5) | 0 (0) | 1.3 (0.1) | 0 (0) | 2.8 (1.3) | 1 (33) | 2.5 (0.9) | 3 (20) |
Functionality | 3.9 (0.7) | 15 (88) | 3.8 (0.0) | 3 (100) | 2.6 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 2.6 (1.3) | 1 (33) | 3.6 (0.7) | 12 (80) |
Aesthetics | 3.3 (0.7) | 13 (76) | 2.4 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 1.8 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 2.4 (1.4) | 1 (33) | 2.6 (0.7) | 5 (33) |
Informationc | 2.9 (0.7) | 7 (41) | 2.2 (1.3) | 1 (33) | 1.9 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 2.2 (1.3) | 1 (33) | 2.9 (0.8) | 8 (54) |
aMARS: Mobile App Rating Scale.
bPercentage of apps determined to be of high quality, determined by an overall score that reached above the minimum threshold score of above 3.0 out of 5.0.
cItem 19 of the information subscale was excluded from the final calculation, as only 1 app supported the scientific literature published in this emerging field of inquiry, a similar methodology adopted by other researchers in this context [41].