TABLE 6.
Floral Traits | DSD | Probability | dD | Probability | dN | Probability | S | Probability | delta δ | Beta β |
All bees | ||||||||||
Racemes per stem | 0.333 | 0.002 | 0.328 | 0.002 | 0.006 | 0.878 | 0.328 | 0.002 | 0.278 | 0.193 |
Stems per plant | 0.806 | 0.000 | 0.806 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.984 | 0.806 | 0.000 | 0.732 | 0.786 |
Total flowers | 0.060 | 0.973 | 0.017 | 0.863 | 0.043 | 0.398 | 0.017 | 0.863 | 0.615 | −0.031 |
Hue | 0.064 | 0.911 | 0.006 | 0.955 | 0.058 | 0.173 | 0.006 | 0.955 | 0.492 | 0.016 |
Chroma | 0.050 | 0.990 | 0.010 | 0.931 | 0.040 | 0.353 | −0.010 | 0.931 | 0.241 | −0.115 |
Reflectivity | 0.088 | 0.774 | 0.040 | 0.709 | 0.047 | 0.345 | 0.040 | 0.709 | 0.214 | 0.038 |
Bumble bee | ||||||||||
Racemes per stem | 0.276 | 0.002 | 0.276 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.983 | 0.276 | 0.002 | 0.178 | 0.223 |
Stems per plant | 0.439 | 0.000 | 0.434 | 0.000 | 0.005 | 0.871 | 0.434 | 0.000 | 0.399 | 0.396 |
Total flowers | 0.064 | 0.904 | 0.057 | 0.538 | 0.008 | 0.825 | 0.057 | 0.538 | 0.120 | 0.008 |
Hue | 0.061 | 0.881 | 0.010 | 0.915 | 0.051 | 0.194 | 0.010 | 0.915 | 1.463 | 0.120 |
Chroma | 0.065 | 0.842 | 0.038 | 0.679 | 0.027 | 0.474 | 0.038 | 0.679 | −0.063 | −0.119 |
Reflectivity | 0.116 | 0.347 | 0.086 | 0.346 | 0.030 | 0.504 | −0.086 | 0.346 | 0.149 | −0.184 |
Honey bee | ||||||||||
Racemes per stem | 0.370 | 0.004 | 0.314 | 0.016 | 0.055 | 0.429 | 0.314 | 0.016 | 0.229 | 0.132 |
Stems per plant | 0.907 | 0.000 | 0.907 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.983 | 0.907 | 0.000 | 0.849 | 0.890 |
Total flower | 0.156 | 0.408 | 0.142 | 0.275 | 0.014 | 0.790 | 0.142 | 0.275 | 0.111 | 0.065 |
Hue | 0.159 | 0.339 | 0.118 | 0.367 | 0.041 | 0.452 | 0.118 | 0.367 | 0.239 | 0.140 |
Chroma | 0.116 | 0.642 | 0.111 | 0.395 | 0.006 | 0.857 | 0.111 | 0.395 | 0.124 | 0.091 |
Reflectivity | 0.093 | 0.901 | 0.061 | 0.634 | 0.032 | 0.618 | 0.061 | 0.634 | 0.336 | 0.122 |
Leafcutting bee | ||||||||||
Racemes per stem | 0.543 | 0.079 | 0.512 | 0.076 | 0.031 | 0.800 | 0.512 | 0.076 | 0.507 | 0.426 |
Stems per plant | 0.734 | 0.016 | 0.724 | 0.015 | 0.010 | 0.894 | 0.724 | 0.015 | 0.557 | 0.628 |
Total flowers | 0.223 | 0.853 | 0.157 | 0.586 | 0.067 | 0.611 | −0.157 | 0.586 | 0.313 | −0.262 |
Hue | 0.155 | 0.979 | 0.037 | 0.904 | 0.117 | 0.328 | −0.037 | 0.904 | 2.529 | 0.204 |
Chroma | 0.323 | 0.414 | 0.275 | 0.351 | 0.048 | 0.640 | 0.275 | 0.351 | 0.565 | 0.149 |
Reflectivity | 0.179 | 0.967 | 0.131 | 0.656 | 0.048 | 0.703 | −0.131 | 0.656 | −0.181 | −0.042 |
Relative fitness was based on the proportion of floral visits. Total selection is measured by DSD while dD represents the directional and dN the non-directional component of selection. The general selection differential is S and β is the selection gradient. Statistically significant values are bolded.