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. 2021 Jan 14;11:622209. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.622209

TABLE 1.

Mycorrhizal colonization at the beginning of the season, 3 months post-treatment application, and at harvest and relative mycorrhizal dependency (RMD) for vegetative growth of Merlot/3309C grapevines subjected to different irrigation amount (FI, Full Irrigated; HI, Half Irrigated), AMF inoculation (I, inoculated; NI, non-inoculated), and their combinations.

Mycorrhizal colonization (%)
RMD (%)
Native After 3 months Harvest
Treatments
FINI 1.68 ± 1.04 4.19 ± 1.16 b 14.14 ± 4 ab 78.43 ± 10.64 b
FII 1.11 ± 0.45 21.16 ± 2.66 a 26.28 ± 3.47 a
HINI 2.21 ± 0.67 7.91 ± 0.76 b 9.23 ± 1.99 b 116.52 ± 8.54 a
HII 2.78 ± 0.67 16.38 ± 5.17 a 24.09 ± 4.02 a
LMEM
Irrigation (I) * ns ns *
Mycorrhizal inoculation (M) ns ** **
I × M ns ns ns

Grapevines were measured in Oakville (California) during the 2020 growing season. Values represent means ± SE (n = 4) separated by Kenward–Roger method and Tukey’s p-value adjustment (P ≤ 0.05). Different letters within column, indicate significant differences as affected by Irrigation amount, I, AMF inoculation, M, and their interaction (I × M). ns, * and ** indicate non-significance or significance at 5%, and 1% probability levels, respectively. LMEM, linear mixed-effect model.