Table 1. Serum levels of iron and glucose homeostasis profile among chronic hepatitis C patients, with and without diabetes.
Parameter | Normal range | Group A (CHC with diabetes) | Group B (CHC without diabetes) | Mann-Whitney U Test | |
Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | U | p-value | ||
Serum hepcidin | 29 - 254 ng/ml | 7.25 (6.11 - 8.37) | 7.54 (6.59 - 8.65) | 398.5 | 0.56 |
Serum iron | 10.6 - 28.3 µmol/l | 4.29 (1.79 - 7.16) | 5.01 (1.79 - 9.49) | 374 | 0.87 |
Serum ferritin | 20 - 400 ng/ml | 161 (37 - 431) | 114 (60 - 201) | 301 | 0.27 |
Blood glucose | 70 - 100 mg/dl | 110 (75 - 127) | 96 (82 - 99) | 251 | 0.049* |
Serum insulin | 0.7 - 9 µU/ml | 5.00 (3 - 12) | 7.00 (4 - 4.7) | 423 | 0.31 |
HOMA-IR$ | 1.5 - 4 | 1.22 (0.84 - 2.85) | 1.46 (0.77 - 3.25) | 379 | 0.80 |