TABLE 1.
In vitro antibacterial activity of TEL compared with that of various antibiotics against E. faecalis isolates.
Antibiotic | No. isolates | Resistance rate (%) | MIC (μg/mL) breakpoints | NO. | TEL MIC (μg/mL) |
ERY MIC (μg/mL) |
||||||||
≤0.5 | 1 | 2 | 4 | ≥8 | MIC50/MIC90 | ≤0.5 | 1–4 | ≥8 | MIC50/MIC90 | |||||
Total | 280 | – | – | – | 116 | 7 | 27 | 97 | 33 | 2/8 | 10 | 58 | 212 | >256/>256 |
Ampicillin | 275 | 0.4 | ≤8 | 274 | 130 | 6 | 26 | 83 | 29 | 2/8 | 8 | 55 | 211 | >256/>256 |
≥16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4/4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | – | |||
Vancomycin | 280 | 0 | ≤4 | 278 | 115 | 7 | 27 | 96 | 33 | 2/8 | 10 | 58 | 210 | >256/>256 |
8–16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.125/4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | >256/>256 | |||
≥32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |||
Tetracycline | 276 | 83.7 | ≤4 | 39 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0.06/1 | 7 | 17 | 15 | 4/>256 |
8 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0.06/4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 128/>256 | |||
≥16 | 231 | 79 | 4 | 25 | 91 | 32 | 4/8 | 2 | 39 | 190 | >256/>256 | |||
Doxycycline | 280 | 78.9 | ≤4 | 40 | 36 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0.06/0.125 | 7 | 19 | 14 | 2/>256 |
8 | 19 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 2/4 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 128/>256 | |||
≥16 | 221 | 73 | 4 | 22 | 90 | 32 | 4/8 | 2 | 37 | 182 | >256/>256 | |||
Minocycline | 280 | 73.2 | ≤4 | 43 | 37 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0.06/2 | 7 | 21 | 15 | 2/>256 |
8 | 32 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 2/4 | 1 | 5 | 26 | >256/>256 | |||
≥16 | 205 | 68 | 5 | 16 | 86 | 30 | 4/8 | 2 | 32 | 171 | >256/>256 | |||
Ciprofloxacin | 252 | 26.6 | ≤1 | 151 | 68 | 3 | 11 | 51 | 18 | 2/8 | 5 | 25 | 121 | >256/>256 |
2 | 34 | 22 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 0.125/4 | 1 | 12 | 21 | 128/>256 | |||
≥4 | 67 | 24 | 3 | 14 | 20 | 6 | 2/8 | 2 | 12 | 53 | >256/>256 | |||
Nitrofurantoin | 254 | 1.2 | ≤32 | 247 | 102 | 6 | 26 | 84 | 29 | 2/8 | 9 | 52 | 186 | >256/>256 |
64 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.5/4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | >256/>256 | |||
≥128 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03/0.25 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4/>128 | |||
Linezolid | 280 | 5.4 | ≤2 | 214 | 87 | 6 | 21 | 75 | 25 | 2/8 | 9 | 44 | 161 | >256/>256 |
4 | 51 | 23 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 4 | 2/4 | 1 | 11 | 39 | >256/>256 | |||
≥8 | 15 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 4/8 | 0 | 3 | 12 | >256/>256 |
MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; TEL, telithromycin; ERY, erythromycin; MIC50/MIC90, the MIC values for 50% or 90% of bacterial growth inhibition.