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. 2021 Feb;49(2):133–141. doi: 10.1124/dmd.120.000254

TABLE 2.

Fractional bioactivation and computational scores for each observed meclofenamate metabolite and corresponding adduct

Analyte Model Scorea Depletion Vmax/Km Bioactivation Vmax/Km or Kh Fbab Bioactivation (%)
Dechloro-ortho-quinone-imine 0.26 3.8 (3.1–4.6) 0.053 (0.031–0.090) 5.3 (3.1–9.0)
Monohydroxy para-quinone-imine 0.67/0.92c 5.0 (3.4–7.5) 0.070 (0.034–0.147) 7.0(3.4–14.7)
Dihydroxy ortho-quinone 0.42/0.45c 0.12 (0.08–0.19) 0.002 (0.001–0.004) 0.2 (0.1–0.4)
Multi-GSH adduct NPd 0.18 (0.12–0.27) 0.003 (0.001–0.005) 0.3 (0.1–0.5)
Total 71.1 (51.0–99.2) 9.1 (6.7–12.6) 0.128 (0.067–0.246) 12.8 (6.7–24.6)
a

Model scores reflect the relative likelihood for metabolite formation after metabolism of the parent drug, meclofenamate. Scores range from 0.0 to 1.0, with higher scores indicating a greater likelihood for formation of the specific metabolite structure.

b

Fractional bioactivation (Fba) is defined as a fraction of metabolic bioactivation catalytic efficiency and metabolic depletion catalytic efficiency.

c

Multiple bioactivation scores reflect different possible reactive metabolite isomers whose structures could not be definitively attributed to the observed metabolite based on mass spectrometry.

d

No prediction (NP) for putative metabolite and adduct because of the inability to characterize its structure by mass spectrometry.