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. 2021 Jan 8;6(3):2396–2409. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05863

Table 5. The Percentage Deviations (±) of the Calculated Values of Photosynthetic Responses by the Skewed and Gaussian Models for Different Leaf Positions under Control Conditions (95–90% FC) with PSAP Application in Sugarcane Plants.

  Skewed model
Gaussian model
  PSAP (M)
PSAP (M)
leaf position 0 2 4 6 10 average 0 2 4 6 10 average
PN (μmol CO2 m–2 s–1)
1 –2.17 –0.63 –0.21 –1.71 –0.99 1.142 –2.08 –1.45 –0.29 –0.07 –0.07 0.792
2 +2.47 +0.09 +0.13 +1.95 +2.16 1.36 +4.09 +1.92 +0.46 +1.24 +1.11 1.764
3 +0.19 +0.85 +0.43 –0.50 –1.84 0.762 –0.33 +1.41 +0.30 –3.01 –2.47 1.504
4 –1.30 –0.15 –0.97 +0.78   0.8 –3.22 –1.90 –1.20 +1.76 +0.62 1.74
5 +1.34 –0.46 +0.85 –0.92 +1.71 1.056 +0.06 –2.82 +0.75 +1.56 +2.66 1.57
6 –0.58 +0.30 –0.31 +0.36 –1.04 0.518 +2.32 +3.47 –0.12 –1.55 –1.87 1.866
average 1.342 0.413 0.483 1.037 1.29 0.913 2.017 2.162 0.52 1.532 1.467 1.539
gs (mmol H2O m–2 s–1)
1 –0.92 –1.36 –1.06 –0.94 –0.24 0.904 –0.79 –3.33 –3.47 –1.97 –1.76 2.264
2 +1.77 +6.33 +3.99 +3.17 +0.43 3.318 +1.37 +7.99 +6.26 +4.17 +2.52 4.462
3 –0.08 –4.56 –0.41 –1.46 +1.86 1.674 –0.03 –2.33 +2.47 –0.02 +3.20 1.61
4 +1.76 –0.21 –3.15 –2.80 –2.30 2.044 +2.10 +1.17 –1.67 –2.02 –2.98 1.988
5 –6.77 –6.39 –6.07 –0.86 –2.87 4.592 –6.61 –7.02 –7.04 –1.41 –4.55 5.326
6 +2.78 +8.29 +8.63 +4.28 +3.59 5.514 +5.09 +4.58 +4.00 +1.00 +4.01 3.736
average 2.347 4.523 3.885 2.252 1.882 2.978 2.665 4.403 4.152 1.765 3.17 3.231
E (mmol H2O m–2 s–1)
1 +0.20 –0.97 –1.65 +0.07 –0.14 0.606 +1.62 –0.24 –1.56 +1.52 +0.28 1.044
2 –0.20 +0.80 +3.91 –0.36 +0.11 1.076 –2.74 –0.30 +4.05 +3.31 –0.80 2.24
3 –0.62 +2.05 –0.60 +1.39 +1.47 1.226 –1.75 +0.83 –0.55 +1.10 +1.61 1.168
4 +2.10 –6.07 –7.19 –3.48 –5.14 4.796 +5.59 –4.90 –7.40 –0.30 –4.30 4.498
5 –2.96 +9.17 +11.62 +4.61 +7.44 7.16 +0.08 +10.95 +11.01 +7.08 +7.85 7.394
6 +1.47 –3.89 –4.22 –2.06 –3.09 2.946 –3.24 –6.18 –3.72 –6.65 –4.28 4.814
average 1.258 3.825 4.865 1.995 2.898 2.968 2.503 3.9 4.715 3.327 3.187 3.526