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. 2021 Jan 28;19(1):e06378. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6378

Table D.8.

Evaluation table of the biochemical methods to detect whether a previously frozen fish is commercially presented as ‘superchilled’

Method evaluated Enzymatic Electrophoresis Profiles Haemological methods Other methods
Evaluation criteria HADH \ralpha‐N‐acetyl glucosaminidase \ralpha‐glucosidase Acid phosphatase \rbeta‐glucuronidase \rbeta‐galactosidase Lactate dehydrogenase Citrate synthase Succinatedehydrogenase Aspartateaminotransferase Parvalbumin Transgelin Volatile profile Phopholipid profile Haematocrit value Haemolysis ofred blood cells Free calcium concentration Nucleotides and related compounds
Applicability of the method to different fish species ++ + ++ 0 0 0 0 0 + 0 0 ++ 0 0 + 0 0
Ability of the method to differentiate fresh fish from fish frozen at various temperatures ++ ++ ++ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + 0 0
Use of a single method possible +++ + ++ + + + + + + + ++ ++ ++ +++ ++ +
Ease of use of the method ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ + + + + + ++ ++ ++ ++
Validation of the method + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Classification performance in discriminating as either frozen/not frozen ++ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Evidence that superchilled fish will behave like fresh fish in the given analysis + + 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a
Strength of overall evidence (number of records; average appraisal scoreb) 9; 4.9 7; 3.3 7; 2.9 2; 2.5 1; 1 2; 2 2; 1 1; 5 1; 2 1; 3 1; 3 1; 1 3; 1.7 1; 3 1; 6 1; 4 1; 1 1; 1

0 = no information available; – = poor performance; + = weak performance/weak evidence; ++ = good performance/good evidence; +++ = excellent performance/good evidence.

a

There is no evidence, but it has been assumed that superchilled fish would behave as fresh fish.

b

The division of the total appraisal score of all the records and the number of records.