Table 4:
Other Adult Outcomes, Add Health Non-Hispanic White Sample
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VARIABLES | Currently Employed |
Personal Income |
Number of Times Fired |
Job Satisfaction |
Financial Stress |
Ever Married |
Children Ever Born |
Depression Index |
| Male | 0.130*** (0.0167) |
14.71*** (1.505) |
0.332*** (0.0457) |
0.0118 (0.0294) |
−0.0117 (0.0141) |
−0.0988*** (0.0164) |
−0.215*** (0.0397) |
−0.106*** (0.0348) |
| Male*No Father | −0.0407 (0.0406) |
−1.970 (2.308) |
0.199 (0.121) |
−0.0205 (0.0765) |
−0.0564*
(0.0317) |
−0.103*** (0.0318) |
−0.333*** (0.0762) |
−0.0265 (0.0739) |
| Male*Other Father | 0.0930** (0.0390) |
1.785 (5.828) |
−0.0424 (0.117) |
0.0468 (0.0960) |
0.0328 (0.0500) |
−0.0493 (0.0444) |
−0.222** (0.0967) |
−0.274** (0.116) |
| No Father | −0.0208 (0.0253) |
−5.372*** (1.237) |
0.0719** (0.0336) |
−0.0679* (0.0391) |
0.140*** (0.0226) |
0.00727 (0.0230) |
0.306*** (0.0611) |
0.158*** (0.0493) |
| Other Father | −0.0624* (0.0339) |
−3.496 (2.462) |
0.103** (0.0502) |
−0.205*** (0.0633) |
0.0633** (0.0311) |
0.00555 (0.0348) |
0.231*** (0.0787) |
0.258*** (0.0935) |
| Constant | 0.401*** (0.141) |
−43.14*** (11.30) |
0.621* (0.355) |
3.489*** (0.253) |
0.451*** (0.124) |
−1.143*** (0.165) |
−1.071*** (0.332) |
0.152 (0.302) |
| Observations | 6,105 | 7,083 | 7,142 | 7,259 | 7,327 | 7,321 | 7,307 | 7,311 |
| R-squared | 0.046 | 0.062 | 0.026 | 0.005 | 0.038 | 0.073 | 0.109 | 0.025 |
| Mean of dependent variable | 0.788 | 36.060 | 0.467 | 3.909 | 0.216 | 0.560 | 0.847 | 0.010 |
| Mother’s characteristics | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES |
Note: Robust standard errors in parentheses. Standard errors clustered by school.
p<0.01
p<0.05
p<0.1. “No Father” and “Other Father” refer to living arrangements at Wave I. “Currently Employed” is a dummy for whether is currently working at Wave IV. “Personal Income” is the total personal earnings before tax in 2006/2007/2008. “Number of Times Fired” is the total number of times being fired since 2001. “Job Satisfaction” is on 5 point scale. “Financial Stress” is a dummy for whether has met liquidity constraints in the past year. “Ever Married” is a dummy for whether has been married up to Wave IV. “Children Ever Born” is the self-reported total number of child births up to Wave IV. “Depression Index” is a standardized index based on factor analysis of 11 variables, a subset of 19 Wave I variables. Mothers characteristics include education and dummies for foreign-born and young mother (under 22). All models include birth cohort. All models are weighted by Wave IV weights.