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. 2021 Jan 28;19(1):e3001066. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001066

Table 1. Reservoir competence of species in different categories of tick hosts.

Host category Species Reservoir competence (%) Reference
Mice Peromyscus leucopus Approximately 75a [21]
89b [10]
Peromyscus maniculatus 80a [22]
Voles Microtus pennsylvanicus 1–6b [23]
Approximately 62b–84a [24]
Shrews Sorex spp. 51b [25]
Blarina brevicauda 37b [26]
42b [25]
Squirrels and rats Tamias striatus 20b [10]
55b [25]
Sciurus carolinensis 17b [23]
15b [25]
Oryzomys palustris 76a [27]
Rattus norvegicus 72a [28]
Medium mammals Procyon lotor 14b [29]
0b [23]
1b [25]
Didelphis virginianus 3b [25]
Skinks Plestiodon inexpectatus 24a [30]
Plestiodon spp. 0.005a [31]*
Other lizards Sceloporus undulatus 0a [32]*
Anolis carolinensis 2a [30]

aLab study: xenodiagnoses using larvae placed on previously infected animals in lab.

bField study: infection in nymphs from larvae collected from animals in the field.

*Research done as part of the current study.