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. 2021 Jan 28;16(1):e0246103. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246103

Table 2. Knowledge of rabies in the study sample.

Characteristic Frequency n (%)
Number of respondents that had heard of rabies.
Yes 735 (92.11)
No 63 (7.89)
Number of respondents that listed rabies as a disease that could infect dogs.
None 166 (20.80)
Rabies 404 (50.63)
Rabies and other disease(s) 186 (23.31)
Other disease(s) (excluding rabies) 42 (5.26)
Number of respondents that listed rabies as a disease transmitted to humans by dogs.
None 235 (29.45)
Rabies 490 (61.40)
Rabies and other disease(s) 68 (8.52)
Other disease(s) (excluding rabies) 5 (0.63)
Number of respondents that could list the mode(s) of transmission for rabies.
None 145 (18.22)
Dog bites 607 (76.26)
Dog bite, licking wounds 46 (5.53)
Number of respondents that could list the appropriate health seeking behavior after being exposed to a suspect animal.
None 53 (6.64)
Wash the wound with antiseptic 89 (11.15)
Wash with wound water 67 (8.40)
Go to the nearest clinic / veterinarian 388 (48.62)
Go to the police 47 (5.89)
Inform the owner 51 (6.39)
A combination of the actions 103 (12.91)
Number of respondents that could list the clinical signs of rabies in dogs.
None 274 (34.34)
Salivation 232 (29.07)
Change in behavior (aggressive) 116 (14.54)
Neurological signs 43 (5.39)
A combination of clinical signs 133 (16.67)
Number of respondents that could correctly identify the species affected by rabies.
None 67 (8.40)
Dog 300 (37.59)
Cat 10 (1.25)
Cat and dog 109 (13.66)
Livestock 12 (1.50)
Dog and livestock 22 (2.76)
Other warm-blooded mammals 5 (0.63)
Dog and other warm-blooded mammals 161 (20.18)
Cat and other warm-blooded mammals 10 (1.25)
All warm-blooded mammals 67 (8.40)
Cat, dog and warm-blooded mammals 35 (4.39)
Number of respondents that knew the appropriate course of action when encountering a suspect rabid animal.
None 76 (9.52)
Report to the nearest veterinarian 280 (35.09)
Report to the police 118 (14.79)
Kill the dog 201 (25.19)
Other 34 (4.26)
A combination of the actions 89 (11.15)
Source of information on rabies
None 235 (29.45)
Media (television and/or radio) 389 (48.75)
Veterinary personnel 54 (6.77)
Clinic/Medical personnel 23 (2.88)
School (primary, secondary or tertiary) 97 (12.16)