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. 2021 Jan 28;16(1):e0244552. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244552

Table 3. Types of rumors, concerns, expectations and mistrust identified in Bangladesh, Mali and Mozambique 2017–2018.

Before MITS kick-off After MITS kick-off
Countries Bangladesh Mali Mozambique Bangladesh Mali Mozambique
Rumors
 Full autopsies carried out * * *
 Insufficient information about MITS had been provided during the consent process * *
 Major organs have been taken * * * ** *
 Collection of large amounts of blood from the sick children caused death *
 MITS is done on the living child ** *
 Signing a consent form for demographic surveillance means one is bound to handover a body of a child if it dies *
 Insufficient information about MITS had been provided during the consent process * *
 Children died due to malpractice of the health practitioners * **
Concern
 People who consented to MITS could be stigmatized/scolded * *
 Villagers were shocked seeing the seepage of fluid from the puncture sites **
 Islam does not permit hurting a dead body/ disrespect of the body * *
 Why MITS is focused on only the deceased? * *
 Who will bear the cost of body transportation from the hospital to home after MITS being performed or vice versa? * * * *
 Why MITS is focused on only children? * * * *
 Sharing MITS result may cause stigmatization and suffering of the study participants *
 Transportation of the body would bring suffering to the deceased *
Mistrust
 CHAMPS might have hidden motives: body part business * * * * **
 Community corruption and poor care of health professional may lead to mistrust * *
 Free diagnostic testing was provided to the patients so that the MITS team could collect specimens if the patient died *

* Accounts of rumor, concern and cues of mistrust identified in the program sites