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. 2021 Jan 21;31(1):149–158. doi: 10.18865/ed.31.1.149

Table 1. Demographic characteristics by race/ethnicity of patients with diabetes at 2 large urban health care systems, 2005-2013.

Variable Total patient sample Non-Hispanic White Hispanic Black/African American Asian/Asian Pacific Islander
Total samplea 14093 3954 (28.1) 924 (6.6) 7928 (56.3) 1287 (9.1)
Age, years, mean (SD) b 48.7 (10.5) 49.9 (10.1) 46.8 (11.0) 48.2 (10.6) 49.6 (10.4)
Sex
Male 6135 (43.5) 2022 (51.1) 452 (48.9) 3114 (39.3) 547 (42.5)
Female 7958 (56.5) 1932 (48.9) 472 (51.1) 4814 (60.7) 740 (57.5)
Charlson Comorbidity Index, weightedb,c
1 11268 (81.1) 2958 (76.8) 727 (80.1) 6496 (82.4) 1087 (87.0)
2+ 2624 (18.9) 895 (23.2) 181 (19.9) 1385 (17.6) 163 (13.0)
Census tract high school graduate or higher, %, mean (SD)b 82.0 (10.5) 86.9 (10.1) 79.1 (11.0) 79.8 (9.6) 82.4 (11.3)
Census tract income, 2014 $, mean (SD) b 56849.3 (25538.2) 70635.6 (27749.3) 50792.6 (23196.8) 49765.9 (21029.4) 62537.0 (26767.4)
Language
English 10589 (76.6) 3373 (89.2) 434 (47.4) 6368 (80.9) 414 (32.8)
Non-English 3241 (23.4) 407 (10.8) 482 (52.6) 1503 (19.1) 849 (67.2)
Locationb
Academic center 1 6792 (48.2) 1406 (35.5) 442 (47.8) 4686 (59.1) 258 (20.1)
Community health centers 4319 (30.6) 1117 (28.3) 277 (30.0) 2375 (30.0) 550 (42.7)
Academic center 2 2982 (21.2) 1431 (36.2) 205 (22.2) 867 (10.9) 479 (37.2)

Results are frequency (%) unless otherwise indicated.

a. Data presented at the patient level.

b. Variable based on data from first date of medical records.

c. Index range of 0 – 17 conditions.