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. 2021 Jan 15;12:621603. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2020.621603

TABLE 3.

Neuropsychological performance on Hayling for PD patients in on-phase of the disease and healthy controls.

PD % PD Controls % HC p-value
Hayling test Total number of errors A: initiation condition 0.266 (0.593) 1.17 (3.96) 0.00 (00) 0 (0) 0.164
B: inhibition condition 12.53 (3.85) 83.56 (25.68) 4.13 (3.27) 27.56 (21.8) 0.001
Type of response Type 1 1.13 (2.16) 7.56 (14.45) 0.00 (0.00) 0 (0) 0.052
Type 2 10.26 (2.86) 68.44 (19.1) 4.13 (3.27) 27.56 (21.8) 0.001
Type 3 (correct response) 3.6 (2.61) 24 (17.42) 10.8 (3.32) 72 (22.14) 0.001

Means and standard deviations (in brackets) for type of errors (raw scores and percentages). P-values are provided for raw scores. Percentage of type of errors and correct responses was calculated as the proportion of errors or correct responses from the total sentences to complete in each section (15).