Table 6.

Effect of ethanol on SARS-CoV-2 inactivation.

Concentration (%)	Log10 reduction in infectious SARS-CoV-2 titer achieved Mean (Min ~ Max)
	0.5 min	1 min	3 min	5 min
20	1.08 (0.75–1.50)	1.33 (1.00–1.50)	1.75 (1.50–2.00)	1.92 (1.50–2.25)
30	4.42 (4.25–4.50)	≥ 4.75a	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75
40	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75
50	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75
60	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75
75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75	≥ 4.75

^aThe value of ≥ 4.75 means that no live virus is observed after the treatment, while the smaller values indicate that a different virus survives after the treatment.