Table 2.
Group | BUN (mg/dl) |
SCr (mg/dl) |
Uric acid (mg/dl) |
Albumin (g/dl) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | ||||
Control | 14.33 ± 0.52 | 0.43 ± 0.03 | 4.21 ± 0.18 | 3.96 ± 0.17 |
Diabetic | 26.66 ± 0.97*** | 0.69 ± 0.02*** | 6.24 ± 0.15 *** | 2.19 ± 0.10*** |
Diabetic + POL | 19.17 ± 0.70+++ | 0.56 ± 0.08+++ | 5.10 ± 0.09+++ | 3.24 ± 0.12+++ |
Diabetic + POL-NPs | 18.90 ± 0.64+++ | 0.54 ± 0.03+++ | 4.97 ± 0.20 +++ | 3.57 ± 0.13+++ |
Values were expressed as mean ± standard error. ***P < 0.001, compared with normal control group. +++P < 0.001, compared with diabetic group. STZ: streptozotocin, POL: polydatin, POL-NPs: polydatin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles, SCr: serum creatinine, BUN: blood urea nitrogen