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. 2020 Oct 15;19(2):1407–1413. doi: 10.1007/s40200-020-00661-7

Table 2.

Clinical and behavioral characteristics of patients with diabetes mellitus at JUMC 2019, Jimma, Ethiopia

Variables Category Number Percentage
Type of DM 1 73 19.9
2 293 80.1
Duration of DM <5 years 197 53.8
5–10 years 90 24.6
> 10 years 79 21.6
Comorbid HTN yes 117 32
no 249 68
Treatment regimen noninsulin 244 66.7
insulin 99 27
both 23 6.3
BMI (kg/m2) < 18.5 30 8.2
18.5 to 24.99 230 62.8
25 to 29.99 84 23
≥ 30 22 6
Alcohol intake current 44 12
former 31 8.5
never 291 79.5
Smoking current 54 14.8
former 68 18.6
never 244 66.7
Physical exercise active 179 48.9
inactive 187 51.1
Other comorbidity* Yes 42 11.5
No 324 88.5
Fasting blood sugar (mg/dl) <130 263 71.9
>130 103 28.1

*22 chronic kidney disease, 11 congestive heart failure, 7 Asthma, 2 cancer