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. 2021 Jan;10(1):397–407. doi: 10.21037/tau-20-1004

Table 2. Comparisons of fresh and post-thaw microscopic parameters of normal motility semen samples, frozen with TEST Yolk Buffer or ANTIOX-PC cryopreservation medium.

Variable Fresh sêmen Post-thaw P value
TYB ANTIOX-PC F × TYB F × ANTIOX-PC TYB × ANTIOX-PC
Concentration (106/mL) 125.19±92.03 104.32±72.55 97.40±69.98 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0951
Morphology (%) 2.30±1.07 1.54±0.62 1.40±0.52 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.1753
Vitality (%) 84.76±6.93 39.22±10.05 36.65±10.64 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.1484
Progressive (%) 47.37±9.55 12.41±11.53 12.54±11.32 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.9082
Nonprogressive (%) 30.56±7.59 22.92±10.39 26.94±11.43 <0.0001 0.0160 0.0076
Immotile (%) 22.08±8.13 64.67±17.20 60.87±17.07 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0435
Total motility (%) 77.92±8.13 35.33±17.20 39.48±17.29 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0283
DFI (%) 7.71±7.75 15.59±10.86 16.97±11.29 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.3030

Values are mean ± standard deviation. TYB, TEST Yolk Buffer cryoprotectant; ANTIOX-PC, synthetic cryoprotectant supplemented with phosphatidylcholine and antioxidant L-acetyl-carnitine; F, Fresh semen; DFI, DNA fragmentation index. α=0.05.